Alison Heyerdahl
Edited by
Author
Alison Heyerdahl
Edited by
Alison Heyerdahl
Head of Content

Alison Heyerdahl is the Head of Content at FxScouts, a Chartered Market Technician (CMT), and an experienced trader, as well as a financial writer with extensive expertise in Forex trading, broker analysis, and market research. She has reviewed 100+ brokers, publishes weekly YouTube trading videos, and co-hosts the “Let’s Talk Forex” podcast.

 

Learn more about Alison Heyerdahl
Author
Author
Chris Cammack
Partner Manager and Financial Writer

Chris Cammack is the Partner Manager and a financial writer at FxScouts. Chris builds and maintains our relationships with our partners to provide our users with the best Forex trading experience.

Learn more about Chris Cammack

Economic Calendar

Use our economic calendar to explore key global events on the horizon that could subtly shift or substantially shake up the financial markets.

As a Forex trader, staying informed and making well-timed decisions are vital to a successful trading strategy. Economic calendars are tools traders, investors, and economists use to track and monitor important national and international events and news releases that may impact the financial markets. 

Recurring news events, such as the monthly NFP (Non-Farm Payroll) report, GDP (Gross Domestic Product) reports, inflation rates, central bank announcements, and other key economic indicators have predictable effects on price direction, trading volume and sentiment. 

For traders who trade major currency pairs such as the EUR/USD or GBP/USD, a range of economic and political factors can influence exchange rates. These include inflation levels, interest rate differentials between the two currencies involved, and global commodity price trends. Traders should pay attention to central bank interest rate announcements and inflation data from both economies, as these events often drive volatility. Being aware of when such releases occur and preparing for the potential market impact is essential for effective forex trading.

Polygon icon
Polygon icon

Why Use an Economic Calendar?

Economic calendars are especially useful for fundamental and positional traders who adopt a predictive approach to trading. They help traders anticipate potentially high-impact events and help them manage their risk exposure accordingly. As a result, traders may choose to adjust their positions, hedge their portfolios, or even avoid trading during times of heightened uncertainty.

However, traders should also recognise that unplanned events can significantly influence currency prices. While most scheduled announcements and data releases appear on an economic calendar, it is equally important to stay alert to unexpected developments that may shift market sentiment. For instance, in March 2023, the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank triggered broad risk aversion and sharp moves across global currencies as investors fled to the US Dollar for safety. Events like these highlight the importance of monitoring both scheduled and unscheduled news when trading forex.

How to Use an Economic Calendar

  1. Choose a Reliable Economic Calendar: Ensure the calendar provides accurate and timely information, with customisable settings based on your time zone and preferred currencies.
  2. Review the Calendar Regularly: Review your calendar daily so you can anticipate potential market volatility.
  3. Identify High-Impact Events: Good economic calendars will use colour-coding to identify the impact of data releases, i.e. yellow, orange, and red bars indicating low, medium, and high impact.  For instance, an interest rate announcement by the US Federal Reserve will be colour-coded in red, because it will have a significant impact on the price of the EUR/USD.
  4. Evaluate the Importance of Each Event: Assess how each event may affect the relevant currency pairs by considering historical data and market expectations. For instance, retail sales figures generally have less influence on the EUR/USD than a sudden rise in Eurozone unemployment or a surprise shift in interest rates.
  5. Inform your Trading Strategy: Use the economic calendar to plan your trades and align them with significant upcoming events.
  6. Monitor Consensus Forecasts: Be aware of the consensus on certain events and be prepared to adjust your positions once the news announcement has been released. When the consensus is vastly different from the actual figures, there may be a lot of volatility in the markets.
  7. Create a Risk Management Strategy: You should adjust your risk management strategy in anticipation of high-impact events. For example, set appropriate stop-losses and take-profits, manage your position size, and do not over-leverage your trades. 
  8. Integrate Technical Analysis: You should consider both the news event’s impact and technical indicators to make well-informed trading decisions.

Remember that an economic calendar is just one tool among many in your trading arsenal. It provides valuable information but must be complemented with proper analysis, risk management strategies, and other relevant market data to make well-informed decisions.

The bottom line is that you need to know the type of trader you are, and once you have figured that out, you will see how an economic calendar fits into your strategy.

Polygon Image